Algeria's Leading Business Law Firm — Since 1982

Your trusted legal partner
in Algeria

Combining deep local expertise with international standards

For over forty years, Ghellal & Associates has been the firm of choice for multinationals, financial institutions and governments navigating the complexities of the Algerian legal and business environment. From landmark energy transactions to major infrastructure projects, from international arbitration to complex mergers and acquisitions, the firm has been at the heart of Algeria's most significant legal and commercial developments.

40+Years of ExperienceAnnées d'expérience
9,000+Litigated CasesAffaires plaidées
16Practice AreasDomaines de pratique
#1Algeria
Why Ghellal & AssociatesPourquoi Ghellal & Associates
  • A unique combination of deep local expertise and international legal standards
  • A proven track record across Algeria's most complex and high-value transactions
  • A multidisciplinary practice covering the full spectrum of business law
  • A firm that has built its reputation on results, not promises
  • A trusted advisor to the world's leading multinationals, financial institutions and governments
Our FirmNotre Cabinet

About UsÀ Propos

Founded in January 1982, Ghellal & Associates (formerly "Ghellal & Mekerba", rebranded in 2022) is a full-service legal and consulting firm with over 40 years of experience in the Algerian and international legal markets.

The firm was established by Maître Amine Ghellal, whose career has been marked by senior positions at Sonatrach, the largest company in Africa, and at the Algerian Ministry of Energy, where he oversaw complex commercial transactions, international negotiations, and arbitration proceedings. He has also served as a legal expert for both OPEC (Vienna) and OAPEC (Kuwait), bringing to the firm a rare combination of technical depth and international exposure.

Built on these foundations, Ghellal & Associates rapidly established itself as a prominent firm in Algeria, earning a reputation for rigorous academic standards and exceptional professional practice. Over the decades, the firm has grown into a recognised leader in the Algerian legal market, consistently acknowledged by international legal directories for the quality of its work.

Today, Ghellal & Associates is a trusted advisor to clients navigating complex domestic and cross-border legal matters, combining decades of experience with a thorough understanding of the legal, regulatory, and commercial landscape in which they operate.

What We Stand ForNos Valeurs

Our CommitmentsNos Engagements

01
Depth

Every matter we handle receives our full attention. We take the time to understand the complete picture of your situation — its legal dimensions, its stakes, and its nuances — so that our advice is as thorough as it is precise. With us, nothing is left to chance.

02
Reliability

In legal matters, timing is everything. We commit to responding promptly, respecting deadlines, and keeping you informed at every stage of the process. You can count on us — not just for the quality of our work, but for our consistency in delivering it.

03
Acuity

The law can be complex, but our advice does not have to be. We translate legal realities into clear, actionable guidance, focusing on solutions that are not only legally sound but also practical and suited to your specific circumstances.

04
Proximity

We believe that a strong counsel-client relationship is built on trust and accessibility. Throughout the entire process, we remain available to you because your concerns deserve to be heard, promptly and attentively.

Practice AreasDomaines de Pratique

Our ExpertiseNotre Expertise

Practice AreasDomaines de Pratique

Energy, Mining and Natural ResourcesÉnergie, Mines et Ressources Naturelles

Ghellal & Associates has developed unrivalled expertise in the Algerian energy sector. Three of the firm's lawyers have collectively accumulated over 50 years of experience within key institutions — Sonatrach, the Algerian Ministry of Energy, OAPEC and OPEC — and have acted as international energy experts, giving the firm a depth of technical and regulatory knowledge that few can match.Ghellal & Associates a développé une expertise inégalée dans le secteur énergétique algérien. Trois avocats du cabinet ont cumulé plus de 50 ans d'expérience au sein d'institutions clés — Sonatrach, le Ministère algérien de l'Énergie, l'OPAEP et l'OPEP — et ont agi en qualité d'experts énergétiques internationaux.

The firm advises clients on both upstream and downstream hydrocarbon operations, covering the full spectrum of oil, gas and mining transactions in Algeria. Over the years, the firm has negotiated and monitored more than seventeen production sharing agreements on behalf of foreign petroleum companies, and currently counsels major international petrochemical firms on public procurement procedures and international arbitration, often involving multibillion dollar projects.Le cabinet conseille ses clients sur les opérations d'hydrocarbures en amont et en aval, couvrant l'ensemble des transactions pétrolières, gazières et minières en Algérie. Le cabinet a négocié et suivi plus de dix-sept contrats de partage de production pour des compagnies pétrolières étrangères et conseille actuellement de grandes sociétés pétrochimiques internationales dans le cadre de procédures de marchés publics et d'arbitrage international.

The firm also participated in the drafting of Law n° 05-07 on Hydrocarbons, a distinction that reflects the depth of its engagement with the Algerian legal and regulatory framework governing the energy sector.Le cabinet a également participé à la rédaction de la loi n° 05-07 relative aux hydrocarbures, une distinction qui témoigne de la profondeur de son engagement dans le cadre juridique et réglementaire algérien régissant le secteur énergétique.

Key HighlightsPoints Clés
  • Negotiated at least 17 production sharing agreements on behalf of foreign petroleum companiesNégociation d'au moins 17 contrats de partage de production pour le compte de compagnies pétrolières étrangères
  • Assisted a large number of petroleum companies operating in Algeria in the performance of their contracts with SonatrachAssistance à un grand nombre de compagnies pétrolières opérant en Algérie dans l'exécution de leurs contrats avec Sonatrach
  • Advised leading petroleum services companies in Algeria, including Halliburton, Schlumberger, Nabors and Drilling FluidsConseil aux principales sociétés de services pétroliers en Algérie, notamment Halliburton, Schlumberger, Nabors et Drilling Fluids
  • Participated in the drafting of Law n° 05-07 on HydrocarbonsParticipation à la rédaction de la loi n° 05-07 relative aux hydrocarbures
  • Assisted several foreign companies in oil and gas arbitrations before the ICCAssistance à plusieurs sociétés étrangères dans des arbitrages pétroliers et gaziers devant la CCI
  • Advised foreign companies in claims regarding gas price reviews under long-term gas sales agreementsConseil à des sociétés étrangères dans leurs réclamations relatives aux révisions de prix du gaz dans le cadre de contrats de vente à long terme
Selected ProjectsProjets Sélectionnés
  • Neptune (UK)Advised one of Europe's largest independent E&P companies on gas price reviews and best course of action in a complex context.Conseil à l'une des plus grandes sociétés européennes indépendantes d'exploration-production sur les révisions de prix du gaz dans un contexte complexe.
  • Sasol (South Africa)Advised in a tender with Chevron for a 34,000 barrel-a-day integrated Gas-to-Liquid project with Sonatrach.Conseil dans un appel d'offres avec Chevron pour un projet intégré Gas-to-Liquid de 34 000 barils/jour avec Sonatrach.
  • Abengoa Solar (Spain)Conducted the full negotiation, including project financing, for the first hybrid solar-gas plant in Algeria — second in the world using this technology.Conduite de l'intégralité de la négociation, y compris le financement de projet, pour la première centrale hybride solaire-gaz en Algérie — deuxième au monde utilisant cette technologie.
  • First Calgary Petroleum (Canada)Advised on the development of oil blocks in Southern Algeria, covering all legal and regulatory aspects of upstream petroleum operations.Conseil sur le développement de blocs pétroliers dans le sud de l'Algérie, couvrant tous les aspects juridiques et réglementaires des opérations pétrolières en amont.
  • Total (France)Assisted in the framework of a large-scale vapo-cracking project for the production of ethanol.Assistance dans le cadre d'un grand projet de vapo-craquage pour la production d'éthanol.
  • Linde (Germany)Assisted in relation to the construction of a helium liquefaction plant in Algeria.Assistance dans le cadre de la construction d'une usine de liquéfaction d'hélium en Algérie.
  • Gruppo ENI (Italy)Advised on legal and regulatory aspects of ENI's oil and gas development operations and partnerships in Algeria, including contractual matters with Sonatrach.Conseil sur les aspects juridiques et réglementaires des opérations de développement pétrolier et gazier d'ENI et de ses partenariats en Algérie, y compris les questions contractuelles avec Sonatrach.
  • GDF Suez (France)Advised on contractual and regulatory matters related to GDF Suez's gas activities and long-term supply agreements in Algeria.Conseil sur les questions contractuelles et réglementaires liées aux activités gazières de GDF Suez et à ses contrats de fourniture à long terme en Algérie.
Selected ClientsClients Sélectionnés
Anadarko PetroleumBPTotalStatoilConocoGruppo ENISchlumbergerHalliburtonNaborsPetro CanadaGDF SuezOccidental PetroleumBurlington ResourcesBechtelPertaminaMaersk Oil & Gas

Major Infrastructure, Construction and Project FinanceGrands Projets d'Infrastructure, Construction et Financement de Projets

Ghellal & Associates is one of the very few Algerian law firms with the expertise, capacity and resources to advise on and monitor large-scale infrastructure and construction projects from inception to completion. The complexity of major projects demands not only sound legal knowledge but also the ability to mobilize dedicated teams, coordinate across multiple disciplines, and sustain long-term engagement to the full satisfaction of the client.Ghellal & Associates est l'un des très rares cabinets d'avocats algériens disposant de l'expertise, de la capacité et des ressources pour conseiller et suivre des projets d'infrastructure et de construction d'envergure. La complexité des grands projets exige non seulement de solides connaissances juridiques, mais aussi la capacité à mobiliser des équipes dédiées et à maintenir un engagement sur le long terme.

The firm's experience spans decades and covers an exceptionally broad range of infrastructure sectors, including transport and railways, energy and industrial plants, power plants, hydraulic works and water treatment, seawater desalination plants, ports and shipyards, hospitality and commercial real estate, steel and manufacturing complexes, urban development, and more.L'expérience du cabinet s'étend sur plusieurs décennies et couvre un éventail exceptionnellement large de secteurs d'infrastructure : transports et chemins de fer, installations énergétiques et industrielles, centrales électriques, travaux hydrauliques et traitement des eaux, usines de dessalement d'eau de mer, ports et chantiers navals, hôtellerie et immobilier commercial, complexes sidérurgiques et industriels, développement urbain etc.

The firm also has significant experience in project finance, having advised clients and their banking partners on the structuring and financing of major capital-intensive projects. This dual expertise in construction law and project finance allows the firm to provide integrated legal counsel at every stage of a project.Le cabinet dispose également d'une expertise significative en financement de projets, ayant conseillé des clients et leurs partenaires bancaires sur la structuration et le financement de projets capitalistiques majeurs. Cette double expertise en droit de la construction et en financement de projets permet au cabinet de fournir un conseil juridique intégré à chaque étape d'un projet.

Selected ProjectsProjets Sélectionnés
  • SNC Lavalin (Canada)Advised on the construction, financing and all regulatory aspects of a 1,200 MW thermal power plant powered by gas or gas oil on the site of Hadjret En Nouss, Algeria.
  • Électricité de France (France)Assisted on the legal and strategic framework for the construction of a 2,000 MW power plant designed to meet both domestic (800 MW) and export (1,200 MW) needs.Assistance sur le cadre juridique et stratégique pour la construction d'une centrale électrique de 2 000 MW conçue pour répondre aux besoins domestiques (800 MW) et d'exportation (1 200 MW).
  • Impregilo (Italy)Advised on the construction of the Sofitel Algiers hotel, the Algerian National Library, a commercial centre and a parking facility.Conseil sur la construction de l'hôtel Sofitel d'Alger, de la Bibliothèque Nationale algérienne, d'un centre commercial et d'un parking.
  • Thyssen Krupp (Germany)Assisted in the construction of shipyards and the sale of frigates to the Algerian Government.Assistance dans la construction de chantiers navals et la vente de frégates au Gouvernement algérien.
  • Malakoff and Hyflux (Malaysia/Singapore)Advised on the construction and project financing of a desalination plant near Oran.Conseil sur la construction et le financement de projet d'une usine de dessalement près d'Oran.
  • Ezz Steel Rebars (Egypt)Advised, including project financing, on the construction of a large-scale steel industry complex in Bellara, East Algeria.Conseil, y compris financement de projet, sur la construction d'un grand complexe sidérurgique à Bellara, est de l'Algérie.
  • Siemens and Vinci (France)Advised in the framework of the construction of the Algiers Subway.Conseil dans le cadre de la construction du métro d'Alger.
  • Hanwha and Daewoo (South Korea)Assisted in the construction of a new city in Bouinan, near Algiers.Assistance dans la construction d'une nouvelle ville à Bouinan, près d'Alger.
  • Linde and HypoVereinsbank (Germany)Advised on the construction and financing of a helium plant in Algeria.Conseil sur la construction et le financement d'une usine d'hélium en Algérie.
  • FMC (USA)Assisted in the negotiation of a contract with Sonatrach for sea loading arms in Arzew and Skikda, and successfully managed a subsequent financial claim to its conclusion.Assistance dans la négociation d'un contrat avec Sonatrach pour des bras de chargement maritime à Arzew et Skikda, et gestion réussie d'une réclamation financière ultérieure jusqu'à son dénouement.
  • Mitsui (Japan)Assisted in the construction of a methanol factory.Assistance dans la construction d'une usine de méthanol.
  • China Railway Construction Corporation (China)Assisted in the design and construction of two sections of the Algerian East-West Highway, one of the world's largest public works projects.Assistance dans la conception et la construction de deux sections de l'autoroute Est-Ouest algérienne, l'un des plus grands chantiers de travaux publics au monde.

Public ProcurementMarchés Publics

Public procurement is one of Ghellal & Associates' core areas of expertise, developed over decades of advising both foreign and domestic clients on some of Algeria's most complex and high-value procurement processes. The firm has guided clients through every stage of the procurement cycle — from bid preparation and tender participation to contract negotiation, execution and dispute resolution.Les marchés publics constituent l'un des domaines d'expertise fondamentaux de Ghellal & Associates, développé au fil de décennies de conseil à des clients étrangers et nationaux dans le cadre de certains des processus de passation de marchés les plus complexes d'Algérie.

Selected MattersDossiers Sélectionnés
  • ThyssenKrupp Industrial Solutions — TKIS (Germany)Advised on a USD 1.6 billion procurement contract for the construction of a petrochemical complex.Conseil sur un marché de construction d'un complexe pétrochimique d'un montant de 1,6 milliard USD.
  • ABB (Sweden-Switzerland)Advised on a USD 100 million EPC procurement contract for the construction of a new LPG pumping station.Conseil sur un marché EPC de 100 millions USD pour la construction d'une nouvelle station de pompage GPL.
  • Maire Tecnimont (Italy)Advised on a USD 248 million procurement contract for the construction of an LPG train in the industrial zone of Hassi Messaoud.Conseil sur un marché de 248 millions USD pour la construction d'un train GPL dans la zone industrielle de Hassi Messaoud.
  • Masdar (Saudi Arabia)Provided legal advice and support to one of the world's fastest-growing renewable energy companies in connection with a major renewable energy tender process.Conseil et assistance juridique à l'une des sociétés d'énergie renouvelable à la croissance la plus rapide au monde dans le cadre d'un important appel d'offres en énergie renouvelable.
  • Koenig & Bauer Banknote Solutions SA (Switzerland)Advised in connection with a public tender launched by the Central Bank of Algeria.Conseil dans le cadre d'un appel d'offres public lancé par la Banque d'Algérie.
  • Stroytransgaz (Russia)Advised on the construction of two gas pipelines and assisted throughout the public procurement process.Conseil sur la construction de deux gazoducs et assistance tout au long du processus de passation de marchés publics.
  • Glencore (Switzerland)Advised on participation in a call for tender for the supply of soft lead by ENPEC.Conseil sur la participation à un appel d'offres pour la fourniture de plomb doux par l'ENPEC.
  • Bechtel (USA)Assisted in connection with several public tenders for railway projects.Assistance dans le cadre de plusieurs appels d'offres publics pour des projets ferroviaires.

Corporate Law and Mergers & AcquisitionsDroit des Sociétés et Fusions-Acquisitions

Corporate law and M&A form the backbone of Ghellal & Associates' practice. The firm accompanies its clients at every stage of their corporate life in Algeria — from the establishment and structuring of their legal presence to the management of their ongoing corporate obligations, governance requirements and secretarial needs.Le droit des sociétés constitue l'épine dorsale de la pratique de Ghellal & Associates. Le cabinet accompagne ses clients à chaque étape de leur vie sociale en Algérie — de l'établissement et de la structuration de leur présence juridique à la gestion de leurs obligations sociales courantes et des exigences de gouvernance.

In the field of mergers and acquisitions, the firm has been involved in some of the most significant transactions to have taken place in Algeria, advising both foreign investors and domestic companies on acquisitions, disposals, joint ventures, restructurings and privatisations. The firm's M&A practice is underpinned by deep expertise in due diligence, transaction structuring, regulatory approvals, competition law and post-acquisition integration.

The diversity and scale of the transactions handled — several involving amounts in the billions of dollars — reflect the firm's ability to operate at the highest level of complexity and to deliver integrated legal counsel on cross-border deals involving Algeria.

Selected TransactionsTransactions Sélectionnées
ClientDescriptionDescription
Ford Motors Co (USA)Bid to acquire insolvent Korean company Daewoo MotorOffre d'acquisition de la société coréenne insolvable Daewoo Motor
Ooredoo (Kuwait)All M&A transactions and competition law mattersToutes les transactions M&A et questions de droit de la concurrence
Banque Fédérale des Banques Populaires (France)Acquisition of NatixisAcquisition de Natixis
Air Products (USA)Competition law and merger control issues for M&A with Air LiquideQuestions de droit de la concurrence et de contrôle des concentrations pour l'opération M&A avec Air Liquide
Eli Lilly (USA)Creation of a joint venture — strategy, shareholders' agreement, corporate governanceCréation d'une coentreprise — stratégie, pacte d'actionnaires, gouvernance d'entreprise
Abudawood (Saudi Arabia)Acquisition of two Pepsi Cola bottling companiesAcquisition de deux sociétés d'embouteillage Pepsi Cola
Sanofi Aventis (France)Complex three-year restructuring — transfer of going concern, trademarks, patents, marketing authorisationsRestructuration complexe sur trois ans — transfert de fonds de commerce, marques, brevets, autorisations de mise sur le marché
Lafarge (France)Acquisition of two cement plants including full legal due diligenceAcquisition de deux cimenteries avec due diligence juridique complète
Knauf (Germany)Acquisition of a plastering company in Western AlgeriaAcquisition d'une entreprise de plâtrerie en Algérie occidentale
Coca Cola (USA)Sale of 66.66% of shares of the bottling unit to a Spanish companyCession de 66,66 % des parts de l'unité d'embouteillage à une société espagnole
Hikma (Jordan)Acquisition of a pharmaceutical plant from Dar Al DawaAcquisition d'une usine pharmaceutique auprès de Dar Al Dawa
Danone (France)Acquisition of "Tessala Boissons", a company with assets in the production of mineral waterAcquisition de « Tessala Boissons », société avec des actifs dans la production d'eau minérale
Carrefour (France)Acquisition of Ardis, a food import-export companyAcquisition d'Ardis, société d'import-export alimentaire
Air Liquide (France)Competition law and M&A advice for the acquisition of a gas companyConseil en droit de la concurrence et M&A pour l'acquisition d'une société de gaz
Roca (Spain)Acquisition of a ceramic factory unit in AlgeriaAcquisition d'une unité de fabrication céramique en Algérie
Al Baraka Banking Group (Bahrain)Legal and regulatory due diligence on Banque Al Baraka, a subsidiary of Al Baraka Banking Group

Foreign InvestmentInvestissements Étrangers

Algeria's legal framework governing foreign investment is complex, multifaceted and subject to frequent regulatory developments. Ghellal & Associates has been accompanying foreign investors in Algeria for over four decades, advising them on the full spectrum of legal issues arising from the establishment and operation of their activities in the country.Le cadre juridique algérien régissant les investissements étrangers est complexe, multifacette et soumis à de fréquentes évolutions réglementaires. Ghellal & Associates accompagne les investisseurs étrangers en Algérie depuis plus de quatre décennies, les conseillant sur l'ensemble des questions juridiques découlant de l'établissement et de l'exercice de leurs activités dans le pays.

The firm assists its clients in defining the most appropriate investment structure for their project, taking into account the specificities of Algerian law, the available incentive regimes and the protections afforded both under domestic legislation and applicable bilateral investment treaties. This strategic advisory work is complemented by comprehensive operational support covering every practical step of the investment process — from the negotiation of investment conventions with the relevant government authorities to the incorporation of local entities, the preparation of constitutional documents, registration formalities, and the obtaining of the necessary licences, permits and residency authorisations.Le cabinet aide ses clients à définir la structure d'investissement la plus appropriée, en tenant compte des spécificités du droit algérien, des régimes incitatifs disponibles et des protections prévues tant par la législation interne que par les traités bilatéraux d'investissement applicables. Ce travail de conseil stratégique est complété par un accompagnement opérationnel complet couvrant chaque étape pratique du processus d'investissement.

The firm also draws on its deep knowledge of the Algerian institutional landscape to liaise effectively with the competent government agencies on behalf of its clients, ensuring that they benefit from the most favourable investment conditions available and that their interests are fully protected throughout the life of their investment.Le cabinet s'appuie également sur sa connaissance approfondie du paysage institutionnel algérien pour assurer une liaison efficace avec les agences gouvernementales compétentes, en veillant à ce que ses clients bénéficient des conditions d'investissement les plus favorables disponibles.

Dispute ResolutionRésolution des Litiges

Ghellal & Associates has built one of the most extensive litigation practices in Algeria, with a track record spanning decades and accumulated experience across more than 9,000 cases before civil, commercial and administrative courts. This depth of experience, combined with a very high success rate, has established the firm as one of the most trusted names in dispute resolution in the Algerian legal market.Ghellal & Associates a développé l'une des pratiques contentieuses les plus étendues d'Algérie, avec un bilan couvrant plusieurs décennies et une expérience cumulée de plus de 9 000 affaires devant les tribunaux civils, commerciaux et administratifs. Cette profondeur d'expérience, combinée à un taux de réussite très élevé, a établi le cabinet comme l'une des références les plus fiables en matière de résolution des litiges.

The firm's litigation department is composed of seasoned lawyers who possess an intimate knowledge of Algerian court procedures, including their practical complexities and specificities. This expertise allows the firm to anticipate procedural challenges, develop robust litigation strategies, and guide clients efficiently through every phase of a dispute — from the initial assessment of the case through to enforcement of judgments.

The firm handles disputes across a broad range of areas, including commercial litigation, contractual disputes, corporate conflicts, administrative law matters, and enforcement proceedings.Le cabinet traite des litiges dans un large éventail de domaines, notamment le contentieux commercial, les litiges contractuels, les conflits sociétaires, les matières relevant du droit administratif et les procédures d'exécution.

International ArbitrationArbitrage International

Ghellal & Associates has developed a commanding reputation in international arbitration over more than thirty years, positioning itself as one of the leading Algerian firms in this highly specialised field. The firm combines an in-depth knowledge of international arbitration procedures, institutional rules and contractual mechanisms with extensive hands-on experience in some of the most complex cross-border disputes involving Algerian and international parties.Ghellal & Associates a développé une réputation de premier plan dans l'arbitrage international sur plus de trente ans, se positionnant comme l'un des cabinets algériens leaders dans ce domaine hautement spécialisé. Le cabinet combine une connaissance approfondie des procédures d'arbitrage international, des règles institutionnelles et des mécanismes contractuels avec une vaste expérience pratique.

A distinctive feature of the firm's arbitration practice is the dual role its members have played over the years — acting both as counsel and as arbitrator in major international proceedings, notably before the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC). This dual perspective gives the firm a unique insight into arbitral dynamics and enables it to develop particularly effective strategies on behalf of its clients.Une caractéristique distinctive de la pratique arbitrale du cabinet est le double rôle joué par ses membres — agissant à la fois comme conseil et comme arbitre dans des procédures internationales majeures, notamment devant la Chambre de Commerce Internationale (CCI). Cette double perspective confère au cabinet une vision unique des dynamiques arbitrales.

The firm also advises on alternative dispute resolution mechanisms, including mediation and conciliation, which it considers valuable tools in managing complex international disputes where preserving commercial relationships remains a priority.Le cabinet conseille également sur les modes alternatifs de règlement des litiges, notamment la médiation et la conciliation, qu'il considère comme des outils précieux dans la gestion de litiges internationaux complexes où la préservation des relations commerciales reste une priorité.

Selected CasesAffaires Sélectionnées
  • Repsol and Gas Natural (Spain)Acted as counsel in an ICC arbitration against Sonatrach in connection with the Sagane project.Conseil dans une procédure d'arbitrage CCI contre Sonatrach dans le cadre du projet Sagane.
  • KBR (USA)Assisted in arbitration proceedings against Sonatrach, in connection with the international law firm Salans Paris.Assistance dans une procédure d'arbitrage contre Sonatrach, en liaison avec le cabinet international Salans Paris.
  • ICC Arbitration — ENS v. Linde (Germany)Acted as arbitrator in an ICC arbitration between two industrial companies. The appointing party prevailed.Désigné arbitre dans un arbitrage CCI entre deux sociétés industrielles. La partie ayant désigné le cabinet a prévalu.
  • ICC Arbitration — Air Algérie v. Zimex (Switzerland)Acted as arbitrator in a dispute between Air Algérie and Swiss company Zimex. The appointing party prevailed.
  • Italian Companies v. State of KuwaitActed as counsel in a major international arbitration involving seven Italian companies led by Italstrade against the State of Kuwait. The firm's clients prevailed.
  • Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (Japan) & Daewoo Engineering Construction (South Korea)Advised throughout pre-ICC proceedings and two consecutive ICC arbitration processes in connection with the world's largest ammonia/urea fertiliser facility to be delivered in a single phase.Conseil tout au long des procédures pré-CCI et de deux procédures d'arbitrage CCI consécutives concernant la plus grande installation d'ammoniac/urée au monde à livrer en une seule phase.

Health and PharmaceuticalsSanté et Industrie Pharmaceutique

Ghellal & Associates has accumulated significant expertise in the healthcare and pharmaceutical sector, having advised a broad spectrum of multinational pharmaceutical companies on their operations, investments and transactions in Algeria and the wider North African market. Over the years, the firm has worked with some of the world's leading names in the industry, including Pfizer, AstraZeneca, Sanofi Aventis, Eli Lilly, Merck, MSD, Rhône Poulenc and Pasteur Cerba, among others.

The firm's experience in this sector spans corporate and regulatory matters, mergers and acquisitions, joint ventures, restructurings, dispute resolution and competition law. The firm currently supports several multinational pharmaceutical companies in their ongoing projects in Algeria, and has built a deep understanding of the regulatory framework governing pharmaceutical activities in the country.

Selected MattersDossiers Sélectionnés
  • Hikma (Jordan)Conducted a full legal audit of Algerian company Theracia in connection with the acquisition of a pharmaceutical plant from Dar Al Dawa.Réalisation d'un audit juridique complet de la société algérienne Theracia dans le cadre de l'acquisition d'une usine pharmaceutique auprès de Dar Al Dawa.
  • Sanofi Aventis (France)Advised over a three-year period on a complex restructuring project involving the transfer of a going concern, employees, trademarks, patents and marketing authorisations.Conseil sur trois ans pour un projet de restructuration complexe impliquant le transfert d'un fonds de commerce, des employés, des marques, des brevets et des autorisations de mise sur le marché.
  • Eli Lilly (USA)Advised on the creation of a joint venture in Algeria, covering strategy, shareholders' agreement, corporate governance, pharmaceutical regulatory requirements and competition matters.
  • Biocad (Russia)Advised on the best strategy to establish and invest in North African markets, covering corporate structuring, M&A feasibility, licensing, pharmaceutical regulatory requirements and exchange control.
  • MS Pharma (Algeria)Advised in a pre-ICC arbitration involving constructor's liability in connection with the construction of a pharmaceutical production plant by Spanish company Aleph Pro-Tech S.L.

Labour LawDroit Social

Labour law is a transversal component of Ghellal & Associates' practice, integrated into the broader legal support the firm provides to its clients across all sectors. Foreign companies operating in Algeria invariably face labour law considerations — whether in the context of a construction project, a corporate restructuring, an acquisition or the day-to-day management of their local operations — and the firm is consistently called upon to address these alongside its other mandates.

The firm advises prominent foreign and domestic companies on all aspects of Algerian labour law, including employment contracts, human resources organisation, collective bargaining, disciplinary procedures and termination of employment. It has represented both employers and employees in labour disputes, giving it a balanced and nuanced understanding of the issues at stake from all perspectives.

The firm's approach to labour matters reflects the same philosophy that guides its broader practice: finding practical, legally sound solutions that protect the interests of its clients while preserving their reputation and ensuring full compliance with Algerian law.L'approche du cabinet en matière sociale reflète la même philosophie qui guide sa pratique plus large : trouver des solutions pratiques et juridiquement solides qui protègent les intérêts de ses clients tout en préservant leur réputation et en assurant le plein respect du droit algérien.

InsuranceAssurances

The Algerian insurance market is highly regulated and presents significant complexities for foreign operators seeking to establish a presence or offer products to Algerian consumers and businesses. Ghellal & Associates has developed a solid understanding of this regulatory environment, having guided numerous international clients through the intricacies of Algerian insurance law and the requirements of the relevant supervisory authorities.Le marché algérien des assurances est fortement réglementé et présente des complexités significatives pour les opérateurs étrangers cherchant à s'y établir. Ghellal & Associates a développé une solide compréhension de cet environnement réglementaire, ayant guidé de nombreux clients internationaux à travers les méandres du droit algérien des assurances.

The firm advises foreign insurance companies on the legal and regulatory framework governing their activities in Algeria, including the conditions of market access, the structuring of their local presence, and the preparation and filing of applications for the authorisations required to operate in the Algerian market. This expertise allows the firm to provide practical, reliable guidance to clients navigating what remains one of the more demanding regulatory landscapes in the region.

Banking & FinanceBanque & Finance

Ghellal & Associates has developed a recognised expertise in banking and finance law, project finance and exchange control regulations, advising some of the world's most prominent financial institutions on their operations and transactions involving Algeria. The firm has been involved in landmark financing transactions over the years, including what remains to this day the largest financing operation ever completed in Algeria — a transaction that also ranked among the most significant of its kind globally at the time of its closing in 2003.

The firm has closed project financings for major capital-intensive projects, including desalination plants and telecommunications infrastructure, and has a thorough understanding of the Algerian regulatory framework governing banking operations, foreign exchange and capital movements.

A distinctive and highly specialised component of the firm's banking practice is its expertise in foreign exchange and derivatives matters:Une composante distinctive et hautement spécialisée de la pratique bancaire du cabinet est son expertise en matière de change et de produits dérivés :

Dossiers Sélectionnés
  • Bloomberg (USA)Advised on the implementation of their FX systems in Algeria.Conseil sur la mise en œuvre de leurs systèmes FX en Algérie.
  • Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation Europe Limited (Japan)Advised on the marketing of FX products in Algeria.Conseil sur la commercialisation de produits FX en Algérie.
  • Morgan Stanley (USA)Advised on their FX practice in Algeria.Conseil sur leur pratique FX en Algérie.
  • Crédit Suisse (Switzerland)Advised on the feasibility of entering into derivative transactions and structured product transactions in Algeria.Conseil sur la faisabilité de conclure des transactions sur produits dérivés et produits structurés en Algérie.
  • HSBC (United Kingdom)Assisted in drafting their FX master agreement to bring it into full compliance with Algerian laws, and advised on the capacity, authority and enforceability of FX transactions in Algeria.
Selected ClientsClients Sélectionnés
Bank of AmericaCitibankChemical BankCrédit LyonnaisUnicredito ItalianoBanque Nationale d'AlgérieUBAFBAIIWest LBHypoVereinsbankProparco (AFD)CofaceFortis BankOPICJBICEximbank of AmericaFransabank

TelecommunicationsTélécommunications

Ghellal & Associates has been active in the telecommunications sector since the mid-1980s, making it one of the few Algerian law firms with a genuinely long-standing expertise in this field. The firm has accompanied foreign companies through the successive stages of Algeria's telecommunications regulatory development, from the early implementation of the Algerian Postal and Telecommunications Code to the liberalisation of the mobile telephony market and beyond.

Ghellal & Associates assisted HEELIT, the Electricity, Electronics, IT and Telecommunications Holding Company, in the construction and operation of a GSM network. The firm was subsequently selected, alongside Canadian firm McCarthy Tétrault, to act as consultant in connection with the allocation of international, intercity and rural telephony licences.

The firm has also advised clients in the fixed telephony and satellite-based telephony sectors, and has assisted an international mobile telephony company in connection with a financing transaction led by Citibank.Le cabinet a également conseillé des clients dans les secteurs de la téléphonie fixe et par satellite, et a assisté une société internationale de téléphonie mobile dans le cadre d'une transaction de financement menée par Citibank.

CustomsDouanes

Customs law is an area in which Ghellal & Associates is regularly called upon, reflecting the complexity of the Algerian customs regulatory framework and the challenges it presents to foreign companies engaged in import and export operations. The firm advises clients at every stage of their interaction with customs regulations — from preliminary guidance before undertaking any import or export operation, to the active management of disputes and enforcement proceedings.

The firm assists companies that have inadvertently infringed customs regulations, representing their interests before the customs administration and, where necessary, before the courts. Its approach combines thorough legal knowledge with a pragmatic focus on achieving the most favourable outcome for the client, whether through negotiation or litigation.

The firm is currently handling customs-related negotiations on behalf of several prominent companies, a reflection of the trust that its clients place in it when faced with sensitive and complex regulatory matters.

Exchange ControlContrôle des Changes

Algerian exchange control regulation is one of the most demanding aspects of the country's legal environment for foreign investors and companies operating in Algeria. The transfer of currency abroad is strictly regulated, and the conditions and procedures governing international currency transfers are defined by a complex and frequently evolving body of regulations that requires careful navigation.

For foreign companies, non-compliance — even inadvertent — can have serious consequences, including the blocking of fund transfers, financial penalties and reputational risk. A thorough understanding of the applicable framework is therefore essential for any company with cross-border financial flows involving Algeria.

Ghellal & Associates advises its clients on all aspects of Algerian exchange control regulation, helping them structure their operations in full compliance with the law while making the most of the exceptions, authorisations and advantageous mechanisms available under the regulatory framework.Ghellal & Associates conseille ses clients sur tous les aspects de la réglementation algérienne du contrôle des changes, les aidant à structurer leurs opérations en pleine conformité avec la loi tout en tirant le meilleur parti des exceptions, autorisations et mécanismes avantageux disponibles.

E-Commerce and Digital LawE-Commerce et Droit du Numérique

The rapid development of digital commerce in Algeria has given rise to a new and evolving legal landscape that presents both opportunities and challenges for companies operating in this space. Ghellal & Associates advises domestic and international clients on the legal framework governing digital activities in Algeria, providing guidance on the full range of issues associated with the establishment and operation of online platforms and digital business models.

The firm's expertise in this area covers e-commerce regulations, electronic payments, electronic signatures and the legal requirements applicable to digital transactions under Algerian law. As the regulatory framework continues to develop, the firm ensures that its clients remain fully compliant while positioning themselves effectively in the Algerian digital market.

Data Protection and PrivacyProtection des Données et Vie Privée

The protection of personal data has become an increasingly prominent area of Algerian law following the adoption of Law n° 18-07 of 10 June 2018 on the protection of individuals in the processing of personal data. This legislation, which established the National Authority for the Protection of Personal Data (ANPDP), imposes significant obligations on companies operating in Algeria with respect to the collection, processing, storage and transfer of personal data.

Ghellal & Associates advises domestic and international clients on all aspects of Algerian data protection law, helping them assess their compliance obligations, structure their data processing activities in accordance with the applicable legal framework, and navigate the requirements of the ANPDP. The firm's expertise covers data protection impact assessments, the drafting of privacy policies and data processing agreements, the conditions governing cross-border data transfers, and the obligations arising from data breaches.

As Algerian data protection regulation continues to evolve and align with international standards, the firm ensures that its clients remain ahead of their compliance obligations while managing the legal risks associated with the increasing digitalisation of their operations.

LeadershipDirection

Our TeamNotre Équipe

Maya Ghellal
Maya Ghellal Managing PartnerAssociée Gérante

Maya Ghellal

Managing PartnerAssociée Gérante

Maya is a dual-qualified lawyer, admitted to the New York and Paris Bars, with over thirty years of experience spanning the United States, France, North Africa and Sub-Saharan Africa. She focuses her practice on major infrastructure projects, construction law, energy law and international arbitration, advising multinationals and governments on all aspects of their projects — from their first steps in a new market through to all phases of project development and implementation.Maya est avocate doublement qualifiée, inscrite aux Barreaux de New York et de Paris, avec plus de trente ans d'expérience aux États-Unis, en France, en Afrique du Nord et en Afrique subsaharienne. Elle concentre sa pratique sur les grands projets d'infrastructure, le droit de la construction, le droit de l'énergie et l'arbitrage international, conseillant des multinationales et des gouvernements sur tous les aspects de leurs projets.

Maya is renowned for her detailed, in-depth analyses and highly practical strategic advice. She brings a global perspective to the complex, multi-jurisdictional matters entrusted to her, and is recognised for her ability to resolve and negotiate intricate legal issues involving multiple stakeholders from different jurisdictions in the context of large-scale infrastructure projects.Maya est réputée pour ses analyses approfondies et ses conseils stratégiques hautement pratiques. Elle apporte une vision globale aux affaires complexes et multi-juridictionnelles qui lui sont confiées, et est reconnue pour sa capacité à résoudre et négocier des questions juridiques complexes impliquant de multiples parties prenantes dans le contexte de grands projets d'infrastructure.

"Instrumental in building relations with international clients, very reactive and proactive, with a great understanding of what international players want."« Déterminante dans la construction de relations avec les clients internationaux, très réactive et proactive, avec une excellente compréhension de ce que les acteurs internationaux recherchent. »

— International Finance Law Review

"A very bright lawyer, recognised for her experience acting in disputes for major oil and gas and construction players."« Une avocate très brillante, reconnue pour son expérience dans les litiges impliquant les grands acteurs du pétrole, du gaz et de la construction. »

— Chambers & Partners

Maya has more than fifteen years of experience in Algeria, where she has been involved in the country's most prominent projects. Prior to assuming her current role, she spent over ten years at leading American and British international law firms in Paris and New York. Since October 2022, she has served as Managing Partner of Ghellal & Associates, the firm founded in 1982 that has established itself as the undisputed leader in the Algerian business law market.

EducationFormation
LLM in Comparative Jurisprudence — New York University School of LawLLM en Jurisprudence Comparée — New York University School of Law
EducationFormation
Master's in Corporate & Tax Law — Panthéon-Sorbonne University, ParisMaster Droit des Affaires & Fiscalité — Université Panthéon-Sorbonne, Paris
Bar AdmissionsBarreaux
New York Bar & Paris BarBarreau de New York & Barreau de Paris
ExperienceExpérience
30+ years — USA, France, North Africa & Sub-Saharan Africa30+ ans — États-Unis, France, Afrique du Nord & Afrique subsaharienne

The Team Behind the Firm

Ghellal & Associates' strength lies not only in its leadership but in the depth and quality of the team that supports it. The firm brings together a group of highly qualified and experienced lawyers, each contributing specialist expertise across the firm's core practice areas. Working under Maya's direction, the team combines rigorous legal knowledge with a thorough understanding of the Algerian legal and business environment, ensuring that clients receive the highest standard of service at every level of their matters.

Knowledge & Insights

Publications

Click on an article to read it in full.

May 23, 2007
Employment Law · Privatisation
Protecting Employees' Rights in a Privatization Process
July 29, 2008
Insurance & Reinsurance
Insurance & Reinsurance — Algeria
February 26, 2007
Foreign Investment · Tax Law
New Regulations to Encourage Foreign Investment
September 3, 2007
Intellectual Property · Trademarks
Trademark Registration and Protection
2008
Energy Law · Gas Regulation
Gas Regulation — Algeria
2007
International Arbitration
International Arbitration — Algeria
May 2025
Construction Law · Arbitration
Arbitrating Construction Disputes
July 2025
Foreign Investment · China
Investing in Algeria: A Growing Partnership with China
Get in TouchNous Contacter

Contact UsContact

Whether you are seeking legal advice, exploring a potential mandate or simply wish to learn more about our firm and its capabilities, we would be delighted to hear from you. Our team is available to respond to your enquiries promptly and in complete confidence.Que vous recherchiez un conseil juridique, exploriez un mandat potentiel ou souhaitiez simplement en savoir plus sur notre cabinet, nous serions ravis de vous entendre. Notre équipe est disponible pour répondre à vos demandes rapidement et en toute confidentialité.

Email
contact@ghellal.com
PhoneTéléphone
+213 542 681 792
+216 20 212 134
+33 6 09 66 27 86
AddressAdresse
Parc Paradou n°8, GP 46, Sec 36, Bur 07 G3
Hydra — Algiers — Algeria

All communications are treated with the strictest confidentiality. We endeavour to respond to all enquiries within 48 hours.Toutes les communications sont traitées avec la plus stricte confidentialité. Nous nous efforçons de répondre à toutes les demandes dans un délai de 48 heures.